Asana

// Updated: March 31, 2023

Asana Defined

Asana is a Sanskrit word that is commonly used in the practice of yoga. 

The word asana is typically translated as “posture” or “pose” and refers to the physical postures or poses that are practiced in yoga. 

Asanas are considered one of the eight limbs of yoga, as outlined in the ancient text, the Yoga Sutras of Patanjali.

The Sanskrit pronunciation of asana is “ah-sah-nah”. 

How is Asana Used in Yoga?

Asanas are an essential component of yoga practice and are used to increase flexibility, strength, and balance. They are also used to improve posture and alignment, as well as to calm the mind and reduce stress. Practicing asanas can also improve physical health by increasing circulation and breathing capacity.

In yoga, asanas are typically performed as part of a sequence or yoga flow, and the practice can range from a gentle flow of postures to more strenuous sequences that challenge both the body and the mind. The practice of asanas is also often combined with other elements of yoga, such as pranayama (breathing techniques), meditation, and mantras, to create a complete yoga practice.

Types of Asanas

There are many different types of asanas, and each has its own unique benefits. Some of the main categories of yoga poses, or asanas, include:

In addition, there are plenty of variations of poses, binds, and asanas that could span multiple categories.

Common Asanas in Yoga

Many of us have heard of some of the names of asanas, regardless of how long we’ve been practicing yoga.

Some common asanas include:

These are some of the more well known ones, but there are hundreds of others.

It is important to remember that the practice of asanas should always be approached with safety in mind, and that modifications and props such as blocks or straps can be used to make the practice accessible to people of all levels of experience and ability.

Using Asanas in Your Practice

Even if you weren’t familiar with the word “asana” or are just beginning your yoga journey, don’t be intimidated. Just remember that all it means is the physical poses that you’ll flow through.

Asanas are an essential component of yoga practice, and are used to increase flexibility, strength, and balance, as well as to calm the mind and reduce stress.